Data Loss Prevention
Specification
Configure managed endpoints with Data Loss Prevention (DLP) technologies and rules in accordance with a risk assessment.
Threat coverage
Architectural relevance
Lifecycle
Data storage
Guardrails
Not applicable
AI applications
Operations, Maintenance, Continuous monitoring, Continuous improvement
Data deletion
Ownership / SSRM
PI
Shared Cloud Service Provider-Model Provider (Shared CSP-MP)
The CSP and MP are jointly responsible and accountable for the design, development, implementation, and enforcement of the control to mitigate security, privacy, or compliance risks associated with Large Language Model (LLM)/GenAI technologies in the context of the services or products they develop and offer.
Model
Owned by the Model Provider (MP)
The model provider (MP) designs, develops, and implements the control as part of their services or products to mitigate security, privacy, or compliance risks associated with the Large Language Model (LLM). Model Providers are entities that develop, train, and distribute foundational and fine-tuned AI models for various applications. They create the underlying AI capabilities that other actors build upon. Model Providers are responsible for model architecture, training methodologies, performance characteristics, and documentation of capabilities and limitations. They operate at the foundation layer of the AI stack and may provide direct API access to their models. Examples: OpenAI (GPT, DALL-E, Whisper), Anthropic(Claude), Google(Gemini), Meta(Llama), as well as any customized model.
Orchestrated
Shared Model Provider-Orchestrated Service Provider (Shared MP-OSP)
The MP and OSP are jointly responsible and accountable for the design, development, implementation, and enforcement of the control to mitigate security, privacy, or compliance risks associated with Large Language Model (LLM)/GenAI technologies in the context of the services or products they develop and offer.
Application
Owned by the Application Provider (AP)
The Application Provider (AP) is responsible for the design, development, implementation, and enforcement of the control to mitigate security, privacy, or compliance risks associated with Large Language Model (LLM)/GenAI technologies in the context of the services or products they develop and offer. The AP is responsible and accountable for the implementation of the control within its own infrastructure/environment. If the control has downstream implications on the users/customers, the AP is responsible for enabling the customer and/or upstream partner in the implementation/configuration of the control within their risk management approach. The AP is accountable for carrying out the due diligence on its upstream providers (e.g MPs, Orchestrated Services) to verify that they implement the control as it relates to the service/product develop and offered by the AP. These providers build and offer end-user applications that leverage generative AI models for specific tasks such as content creation, chatbots, code generation, and enterprise automation. These applications are often delivered as software-as-a-service (SaaS) solutions. These providers focus on user interfaces, application logic, domain-specific functionality, and overall user experience rather than underlying model development. Example: OpenAI (GPTs,Assistants), Zapier, CustomGPT, Microsoft Copilot (integrated into Office products), Jasper (AI-driven content generation), Notion AI (AI-enhanced productivity tools), Adobe Firefly (AI-generated media), and AI-powered customer service solutions like Amazon Rufus, as well as any organization that develops its AI-based application internally.
Implementation guidelines
Auditing guidelines
1. Verify that the CSP has a documented DLP Policy for both endpoint and cloud workloads, approved by governance, defining sensitivity tiers, roles, and review intervals. 2. Inspect the policy to confirm it mandates centralized data classification, structured inventories, and use of CSP‑native or integrated DLP services on all managed endpoints. 3. Confirm the policy requires automated scanning of data in motion and at rest including API transfers, container volumes, file uploads, against classification‑based rules and application whitelisting. 4. Verify that the policy specifies real‑time responses (blocking, encryption, alerting), integration with security event management, and defined SOPs for handling DLP violations. 5. Review system outputs (classification inventories, DLP configuration snapshots, violation logs, remediation tickets, compliance dashboards, and audit trails) to ensure compliance across endpoints and workloads. From CCM: 1. Examine the organization's data loss policy. 2. Examine the policies on configuration of such controls. 3. Determine if such controls are driven by risk assessments. 4. Determine if such controls are in place and evaluated as effective.
Standards mappings
No Mapping for ISO 42001 ISO 27001 A.8.1
Addendum
No ISO 42001 controls support UEM-11 topic of DLP, especially not configured on endpoint devices
No Mapping
Addendum
Amend Article 10, or issue a technical annex, to specify that Data Loss Prevention (DLP) technologies must be implemented for endpoints handling high-risk AI data.
MG-3.2-005
Addendum
N/A
C4 DM-02 C5 AM-05
Addendum
N/A
AI-CAIQ questions (1)
Are managed endpoints configured with data loss prevention (DLP) technologies and rules in accordance with a risk assessment?